Hielscher Ultrasonics
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Ultrasonic High-Shear Batch Mixers for Lab & Production Scale

Wetting, hydration, homogenization, grinding, dispersion, emulsification and dissolving are common applications for Hielscher’s ultrasonic high-shear batch mixers. Ultrasonic batch mixing is carried out at high speed with reliable, reproducible results for outstanding process results at lab, bench-top and full commercial production scale. Hielscher’s multipurpose batch homogenizers offer you the high speed mixing of uniform solid/liquid and liquid/liquid mixtures answering highest product quality.

Ultrasonic High-Speed Batch Mixing: Process Intensification with High Shear Forces

  • Rapid Dispersion: Instant deagglomeration of sub-micron & nano materials.
  • Versatile Processing: Ideal for high viscosities, pastes, and abrasive materials.
  • Linear Scale-Up: Fully reproducible results from lab to full production.
  • Energy Efficient: Lower energy consumption than competitive technologies.

High Speed Batch Mixing with Ultrasound High Shear Forces

Ultrasonic high-shear batch mixing represents a significant advancement over conventional technologies such as rotor-stator mixers, jet mixers, and UltraTurrax systems, offering superior process efficiency and product quality. While traditional methods rely on mechanical shear, ultrasonic mixers utilize high-energy sound waves to induce acoustic cavitation, creating a unique micro-mixing environment defined by extreme local conditions. This phenomenon generates shockwaves and high-velocity liquid jets reaching up to 280 m/s, which provide the intense micro-agitation necessary for the rapid wetting of powders, instant deagglomeration of sub-micron and nano-particles, and the creation of perfectly homogeneous emulsions.
Beyond these micro-mixing advantages, ultrasonic systems are notably more energy-efficient, handle abrasive materials with ease, and allow for fast, destruction-less cleaning (CIP/SIP), making them the ideal choice for demanding industrial applications.

Tell Us Your Formulation & Challenges!
Every blend is unique. Share your material properties, target particle size, throughput, and current processing hurdles. Our application engineers will analyze your requirements and recommend the optimal ultrasonic high-shear batch mixer configuration for your specific process.

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Sonicator UIP2000hdT mounted on a stainless steel batch reactor for intense mixing

Industrial Sonicator UIP2000hdT integrated to a stainless steel batch reactor

Who Should Use Ultrasonic High-Shear Batch Mixing?

Ultrasonic high-shear batch mixing is ideal for manufacturers, formulators, and R&D teams across industries where precision, consistency, and rapid dispersion are non-negotiable. It is particularly valuable for companies processing nano- and sub-micron materials, high-viscosity pastes, abrasive slurries, or complex solid-liquid and liquid-liquid formulations. Industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, advanced materials, food & beverage, paints & coatings, specialty chemicals, and nanotechnology rely on this technology to achieve instant powder wet-out, uniform emulsions, and consistent particle size reduction without thermal degradation. If your process demands reproducible results, completely linear scale-up from lab to production, and lower energy consumption compared to traditional rotor-stator systems, ultrasonic high-shear batch mixing is engineered to meet your exact specifications.

 

Puréed Tomato Sauce - Ultrasonic HomogenizerThe video shows the ultrasonic homogenization of puréed tomato sauce. The ultrasonic processor used is a Hielscher UP400St ultrasonicator, which is ideal to prepare medium size batches of sauces and purées in culinary applications. For large volumes, Hielscher Ultrasonics supplies industrial ultrasonic systems for continuous inline processing.
The video shows the ultrasonic homogenization of puréed tomato sauce. The ultrasonic processor used is a Hielscher UP400St ultrasonicator, which is ideal to prepare medium size batches of sauces and purées in culinary applications. For large volumes, Hielscher Ultrasonics supplies industrial ultrasonic systems for continuous inline processing.

 

Acoustic Cavitation – The Working Principle of Ultrasonic Shear Forces and Mixing

Powerful Ultrasonic Cavitation at Hielscher CascatrodeWhen high energetic ultrasound waves are coupled into liquids and slurries, alternating high pressure/ low pressure cycles (e.g. 20,000 cycles per sec at 20kHz) generate vacuum bubbles or voids in the liquid. These bubbles grow over several cycles until they collapse violently as they cannot absorb more energy. During the bubble implosion, locally extreme conditions are generated: temperatures of up to 5,000K, pressures of up to 2,000atm and liquid jets of up to 280m/s velocity. This phenomenon is termed cavitation. Ultrasonic cavitation is successfully applied to fulfill manifold mixing, milling and grinding applications, e.g. to process colloids, powders, fluids, oils, grease, resins, epoxies, pigment pastes, inks, paints, silicones, creams, gels, polymers, urethanes and many more.
 

Acoustic or ultrasonic cavitation: bubble growth and implosion

Ultrasonic mixing is based on acoustic cavitation and its hydrodynamic shear forces.

 

Why Ultrasonics? – For Full Process Control

Ultrasonic mixing allows you to control all important process parameters precisely. This is crucial to achieve optimal process results whilst operating most efficiently.

  • Ultrasonic Amplitude:
  • The displacement of the horizontal areas at the sonotrode (ultrasonic horn/ probe) can be adjusted to the process requirements by the power setting of the ultrasonic device, the selection of the sonotrode and by the use of a booster horn.

  • Pressure:
  • Applying pressure to the sonication process acts process-intensifying, and is known as manosonication (MS). The ultrasonic cavitation under elevated pressures becomes more intense and violent increasing. Therefore, Hielscher offers pressurizable closed batch reactors.

  • Sonication Duration:
  • As a general rule, the longer the sonication duration, the more progress in the process, e.g. of size reduction, dispersion etc. will appear – provided that enough intensity is applied to affect the process medium.

  • Temperature:
  • Ultrasonic is a non-thermal, mechanical processing technique. Due to the law of thermodynamics, though, energy coupled into matter will always end up in heat. However, the outstanding energy efficiency of Hielscher sonicators ensure that up to 90% of the energy from the plug will converted into ultrasound waves and are coupled into the process medium.

  • Viscosity:
  • The viscosity of the process medium is an important factor for ultrasonic processing. For applications such as particle size reduction, milling, and dispersion, the inter-particle collision caused by cavitation shockwaves is one of the main process effects that causes particle breakage, a high particle load is beneficial.

Ultrasonic batch process for herbal extraction using the sonicator UP400S

Ultrasonic batch processing with the sonicator UP400S

Let’s Engineer Your Ideal Mixing Solution!

Batch ultrasonication scaled up - the Hielscher UIP1000hdT provides a fast, scalable, and reproducible method.To determine the optimal process conditions (= best result with minimum energy input required), the above named parameters must be established in accordance to the targeted process goal.
Feasibility testing and process optimization can be easily carried out in lab and bench-top scale. All achieved results can be exactly reproduced and scaled-up linearly to production size. Hielscher Ultrasonics offers you professional consulting and a fully equipped process lab where we can optimize the process with you or for you!
Hielscher is your expert for ultrasonic process solutions. Contact us today, we are glad to recommend you the suitable unit to solve your application needs!

Ask for more information

Your Blend. Our Expertise. The Perfect Mixing Setup.
Whether you're working with high-viscosity pastes, abrasive slurries, or delicate nano-emulsions, our specialists have the hands-on experience to optimize your process. Share your formulation details and technical challenges, and we'll provide a precise ultrasonic high-shear configuration recommendation–backed by years of real-world application testing.






Industrial ultrssonicator system for inline milling and dispersing of pigments and colorants.

Ultrasonic industrial batch system for dispersing and milling of colorants and pigments.

Take Advantage of Ultrasonic Shear Forces
 

  • highly uniform dispersion
  • reliable nano processing
  • handling of abrasive materials
  • high viscosities (pastes, high particle loads)
  • time savings of up to 90%
  • full process control
  • completely linear scale-up
  • full reproducibility
  • suitable for aqueous formulations and solvents

Frequently Asked Questions about Ultrasonic High-Shear Batch Mixing

What are the primary applications of ultrasonic high-speed batch mixers?

Ultrasonic high-speed batch mixers are versatile tools used for wetting, hydration, homogenization, grinding, dispersion, emulsification, and dissolving. They are particularly effective for incorporating solids, preparing homogeneous dispersions, deagglomeration, particle size reduction, and rapid blending of solid/liquid and liquid/liquid mixtures.

How does ultrasonic cavitation work in batch mixing?

Ultrasonic cavitation involves coupling high-energy ultrasound waves into liquids, creating alternating high and low-pressure cycles. This generates vacuum bubbles that grow and collapse violently, producing locally extreme conditions such as temperatures up to 5,000K, pressures up to 2,000 atm, and liquid jets reaching 280 m/s. These intense forces facilitate effective mixing, milling, and grinding.

What are the key advantages of Hielscher’s ultrasonic batch mixers?

Key advantages include highly uniform dispersion, the ability to process nano-particles, and the capability to handle abrasive materials and high viscosities (such as pastes and high particle loads). Additionally, these mixers offer time savings of up to 90%, full process control, completely linear scale-up, and full reproducibility.

What types of materials can be processed using ultrasonic batch mixers?

Ultrasonic cavitation is successfully applied to process a wide variety of substances, including colloids, powders, fluids, oils, grease, resins, epoxies, pigment pastes, inks, paints, silicones, creams, gels, polymers, and urethanes.

How is process control achieved during ultrasonic batch mixing?

Process control is achieved by precisely adjusting parameters such as amplitude, pressure (manosonication), sonication duration, temperature, and viscosity. Hielscher’s ultrasonicators are highly energy-efficient, converting approximately 95% of energy into ultrasound waves to ensure optimal results with minimal energy input.

Can ultrasonic batch mixing processes be scaled up from laboratory to industrial production?

Yes, Hielscher offers full process control and completely linear scale-up. This allows results achieved in lab and bench-top scales to be exactly reproduced and scaled up to production size. Additionally, with sonication a transfer from batch to inline processing can be simply and reliably realized.

Literature / References

Botanical Extraction in 30L Batch - Ultrasonic extractor UIP2000hdTUltrasonic extraction is a versatile technique that utilizes high-intensity ultrasound to break cell structures and release valuable compounds from botanicals. This method can be performed in water or alcohol-based solvents, yielding high extraction efficiency even with larger batch sizes. The Hielscher UIP2000hdT, for instance, is capable of processing volumes between 10 and 120 liters, and its continuous operation capability (24 hours a day, seven days a week) makes it ideal for both pilot and industrial-scale extractions. Mechanical stirring is recommended to ensure uniform distribution of plant material into the cavitation zone, optimizing mass transfer and extraction results. In this demonstration, a 30-liter batch can be fully extracted in approximately eight minutes, highlighting the time-saving and cost-effective nature of ultrasonication. This approach has been used to extract compounds from herbs, spices, hops, and even sensitive substances such as psilocybin or cannabinoids.

 

We will be glad to discuss your process.